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Actual Nephrology

Cosmetic products and kidney diseases: A medical analysis

Rumina Koleva, Petar Petrov, Yana Dimieva-Dineva, Svetlana Staykova

Abstract

Cosmetic products contain a wide array of chemical compounds, some of which may exert significant nephrotoxic effects. This study aims to systematically examine the association between the use of specific cosmetic products and the risk of kidney diseases by investigating the mechanisms through which these chemicals affect renal function. The analysis encompasses compounds such as glyoxylic acid, inorganic mercury, dibutylphthalate, triclosan, formaldehyde-releasing agents, and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The findings underscore the need for heightened awareness and the development of stricter regulatory measures to mitigate the potential nephrotoxicity of cosmetic products.


Keywords

nephrotoxicity, cosmetic products, kidney diseases, glyoxylic acid, mercury, formaldehyde, PFAS, triclosan, dibutylphthalate

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References

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14748/an.v19i1.10327

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About The Authors

Rumina Koleva
Clinic of Nephrology, St. Marina University Hospital, Varna TS Nephrology, Hemodialysis, and Toxicology, Second Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna
Bulgaria

Petar Petrov
Clinic of Nephrology, St. Marina University Hospital, Varna TS Nephrology, Hemodialysis, and Toxicology, Second Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna
Bulgaria

Yana Dimieva-Dineva
Clinic of Nephrology, St. Marina University Hospital, Varna TS Nephrology, Hemodialysis, and Toxicology, Second Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna
Bulgaria

Svetlana Staykova
Clinic of Nephrology, St. Marina University Hospital, Varna TS Nephrology, Hemodialysis, and Toxicology, Second Department of Internal Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Varna
Bulgaria

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