Chiummariello, S., G. Guarro, A. Pica, C. Alfano.
Evaluation of negative pressure vacuum-assisted
system in acute and chronic wounds closure: our
experience.- G. Chir., 33, 2012, No 10, 358-362.
Ebraheim, N. A., E. R. Savolaine, J. R. Rusin, W.
T. Jackson, J. A. Asensio. Occult rectal perforation
in a major pelvic fracture.- J. Orthop. Trauma, 2,
, No 4, 340-343.
Grotz, M. R., M. K. Allami, P. Harwood, H. C.
Pape, C. Krettek, P. V. Giannoudis. Open pelvic
fractures: epidemiology, current concepts of
management and outcome.- Injury, 36, 2005, No
, 1-13.
Halvorson, J., R. Jinnah, B. Kulp, J. Frino. Use
of vacuum-assisted closure in pediatric open
fractures with a focus on the rate of infection.-
Orthopedics, 34, 2011, No 7, e256-e260.
Hinck, D., A. Franke, F. Gatzka. Use of vacuumassisted
closure negative pressure wound therapy
in combat-related injuries - literature review.- Mil.
Med., 175, 2010, No 3, 173-181.
Ivatury, R. R., J. Licata, Y. Gunduz, P. Rao, W. M.
Stahl. Management options in penetrating rectal
injuries.- Am. Surg., 57, 1991, No 1, 50-55.
Jones, A. L., J. N. Powell, J. F. Kellam, R. G.
McCormack, W. Dust, P. Wimmer. Open pelvic
fractures. A multicenter retrospective analysis.-
Orthop. Clin. North Am., 28, 1997, No 3, 345-350.
Lavenson, G. S., A. Cohen. Management of rectal
injuries.- Am. J. Surg., 122, 1971, No 2, 226-230.
Lunsjo, K., F. M. Abu-Zidan. Does colostomy
prevent infection in open blunt pelvic fractures?
A systematic review.- J. Trauma, 60, 2006, No 5,
-1148.
Marti, M. C., P. Morel, A. Rohner. Traumatic
lesions of the rectum.- Int. J. Colorectal Dis., 1,
, No 3, 152-154.
Navsaria, P. H., S. Edu, A. J. Nicol. Civilian
extraperitoneal rectal gunshot wounds: surgical
management made simpler.- World J. Surg., 31,
, No 6, 1345-1351.
Ozer, M. T., A. K. Coskun, I. H. Ozerhan,
N. Ersoz, R. Yildiz, H. Sinan, et al. Use of
vacuum-assisted closure (VACâ„¢) in high-energy
complicated perineal injuries: analysis of nine
cases.- Int. Wound J., 8, 2011, No 6, 599-607.
Pell, M., W. J. Flynn, Jr., R. W. Seibel. Is colostomy
always necessary in the treatment of open pelvic
fractures?- J. Trauma, 45, 1998, No 2, 371-373.
Prasarn, M. L., G. Zych, P. A. Ostermann. Wound
management for severe open fractures: use of
antibiotic bead pouches and vacuum-assisted
closure.- Am. J. Orthop. (Belle Mead, NJ), 38,
, No 11, 559-563.
Rothenberger, D. A., R. P. Fischer, R. G. Strate, R.
Velasco, J. F. Perry, Jr. The mortality associated
with pelvic fractures.- Surgery, 84, 1978, No 3,
-361.
Santana-Cabrera, L., F. RodrÃguez González, M.
S. Palacios. Delayed perforation of the sigmoid
colon following a major pelvic fracture.- J. Emerg.
Trauma Shock, 3, 2010, No 4, 425-426.
Shapiro, M. J., M. K. Wolverson. Perforation of
the retroperitoneal sigmoid colon secondary to
fracture-dislocation of the left sacroiliac joint:
case report.- J. Trauma, 29, 1989, No 5, 694-696.
Tom, L., E. Thomassen, J. Tom. Late recognition
of a rectal tear associated with a pelvic fracture. A
case report.- J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., 77, 1995, No
, p. 1291.
Tsugawa, K., N. Koyanagi, M. Hashizume, K.
Ayukawa, H. Wada, M. Tomikawa, et al. New
therapeutic strategy of open pelvic fracture
associated with rectal injury in 43 patients over
years of age.- Hepatogastroenterology, 49, 2002,
No 47, 1275-1280.
Velmahos, G. C., H. Gomez, A. Falabella, D.
Demetriades. Operative management of civilian
rectal gunshot wounds: simpler is better.- World J.
Surg., 24, 2000, No 1, 114-118.
Choi, W. J. Management of colorectal trauma.- J.
Korean Soc. Coloproctol., 27, 2011, No 4, 166-172.
Woods, R. K., G. O`Keefe, P. Rhee, M. L. Routt,
Jr., R. V. Maier. Open pelvic fracture and fecal
diversion.- Arch. Surg., 133, 1998, No 3, 281-286.
Zura, R. D., M. J. Bosse. Current treatment of
gunshot wounds to the hip and pelvis.- Clin.
Orthop. Relat. Res., 2003, No 408, 110-114.