Purpose. The purpose of our work was the research of phenolic compounds in canna lily (Canna x hybrida Hort.) flowers for a further detailed study of canna lily plant raw material phytochemical composition.
Materials and methods. Canna lily flowers of red color collected in Ukraine in summer 2014-2016 were chosen as the object of the study. Ethanol extracts obtained from dried flowers were used for the research. The extracts were analyzed using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) technique on a liquid chromatograph equipped by diode-array detector Shimadzu HPLC-system, ser 20. HPLC technique was used to detect phenolic compounds in canna lily flowers.
Results and conclusions. Rutin, neochlorogenic, chlorogenic, caffeic and rosemarinic acids were identified in canna lily flowers.
The obtained experimental data can be used in the development of the standardization parameters of canna lily flowers.
Al-Snafi A. E. Bioactive components and pharmacological effects of Canna indica - an overview . A. E. Al-Snafi. International Journal of Pharmacology & Toxicology. 2015;5 (2): 71.
Srivastava J. Canna indica flower: New source of anthocyanins. J. Srivastava, P. S. Vankar. Plant physiology and biochemistry. 2010;48: 1015 – 1019.
Abdullah Y. Occurrence of rosmarinic acid, chlorogenic acid and rutin in Marantaceae species. Y. Abdullah, B. Schneider, M. Petersen. Phytochemistry letterrs. 2008; №1: 199 - 203.
Vankar P. S. Comparative Study of Total Phenol, Flavonoid Contents and Antioxidant Activity in Canna indica and Hibiscus rosa sinensis: Prospective Natural Food Dyes. P. S. Vankar, S. Jyoti. Internetional journal of food engineering. 2008; 4: 1–15.
Antioxidative properties of Canna edulis Ker-Gawl. Tanmayee Mishra1, Arvind K Goyal1, Sushil K Middha and Arnab Senl. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources. 2011; 2(3): 315-321.
Phenolic compounds from Canna edulis Ker residue and their antioxidant activity. J. Zhang, Z.-W. Wang, Q. Mi Food Science and Technology. 2011; 44: 2091-2096.
. Rutin: therapeutic potential and recent advances in drug delivery. Shrestha Sharma, Asgar Ali, Javed Ali et al. Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 2013; 22; 8: 1063-1079.
Habtemariam S. Extractability of rutin in herbal tea preparations of Moringa stenopetala leaves. S. Habtemariam, G. K. Varghese. Beverages. 2015;1: 169–182.
Chua L.S. A review on plant-based rutin extraction methods and its pharmacological activities. L.S. Chua. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013; 150 (3):805-817.