Радиочестотно индуцираната термотерапия е сравнително нов метод за лечение на социално-значимите заболявания на носа и гърлото. Проследяват се основните етапи в развитието на лечението с топлина и се открояват основните приноси на електрохирургията за клиничната риноларингологична практика. Подчертава се съществуващото терминологично разнообразие в тази бързо развиваща се интердициплинарна област. Обсъждат се някои характеристики и възможни приложения на три основни диатермични методики – конвенционална субмукозна диатермия, радиочестотна редукция на тъканта и коблация. Представя се специалният апарат за радиочестотно индуцираната термотерапия CelonLabENT, разработен от български и немски учени в Германия.
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Radiofrequency-induced thermotherapy is a comparatively new method for treatment of the socially significant nose and throat diseases. The main stages in the development of thermotherapy were followed-up and the basic contributions of electrosurgery for the clinical rhinolaryngological practice were outlined. The existing terminological variety in this rapidly advancing interdisciplinary field was emphasized. Some characteristics and possible applications of three basic diathermic methods such as conventional submucous diathermy, radiofrequency tissue reduction and coblation were discussed. The special apparatus CelonLabENT designed for the radiofrequencyinduced thermotherapy by Bulgarian and German scientists in Germany was presented.
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