This review examines the most common methods for the preparation of synthetic carbonate apatite for bone repair in the last ten years. The article is organized into two sections. First, the methods for obtaining powdered carbonate apatite with nanosized particles by wet chemical precipitation reactions are presented, considering the starting reagents and the conditions of the chemical reactions. The second section presents the preparation of carbonate apatite blocks and/or granules by dissolution-precipitation reactions. The transformations occurring in these interactions are systematized according to the type of precursor, soaking solution, and reaction conditions.
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