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Scripta Scientifica Pharmaceutica

QSAR modeling for prediction of binding to DNA or proteins of dermal metabolites of newly synthesized hydrazones

Nadya Agova, Svetlana Georgieva, Sylvia Stamova, Yana Koleva

Abstract

Introduction

Over the last decade, there has been a significant increase in the scientific knowledge about cancer, which has accordingly led to the development and increase of interest in new medicines and therapeutic approaches with potential applications in oncology. Activity research and the identification of potential therapeutic and toxic effects of bexarotene-like structures underpin the development of new approaches to the treatment of a number of untreated diseases.

This requires a further and in-depth study of the potential of newly synthesized compounds to produce active metabolites.

Aim

In view of the potential for dermal administration of bexarotene, the potential for toxic metabolism in the skin needs to be investigated.

Materials and Methods

For the purpose the OECD (Q) SAR Application Toolbox was used. It is a software application for evaluating the properties of chemicals based on their molecular structure.

Results

The application of the model for predicting metabolic changes makes it possible to assess the risk based on the chemical structure of the compounds.

Conclusion

The skin metabolic prediction of new hydrazones of third-generation retinoid bexarotene indicates that not one of them predicts binding to DNA or proteins.


Keywords

bexarotene analogs, metabolism, QSAR modeling, toxicity

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14748/ssp.v6i2.6611

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About The Authors

Nadya Agova
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
Bulgaria

Svetlana Georgieva
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
Bulgaria

Sylvia Stamova
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Medical University of Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
Bulgaria

Yana Koleva
Department of Physical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry, University "Prof. Assen Zlatarov", Burgas, Bulgaria

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