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A multidisciplinary approach for post-COVID-19 disease prevention of the staff of the Medical University of Varna

Antoaneta Tsvetkova, Tsvetelina Tarpomanova, Veselina Slavova, Boris Borissov, Minko Milev, Svetlana Peneva, Silvia Filkova, Yordan Georgiev, Nikolay Nedev, Dessislava Gesheva, Vladislava Yotsova, Silvia Nikolova

Abstract

Introduction: The changes in the working conditions of higher education staff during the pandemic caused difficulties in organizing the study process, which impacted both their physical and mental health.

Aim: The dual aim of this article was to apply a set of multidisciplinary interventions targeting disease prevention and evaluate the effectiveness of the multidisciplinary approach for post-COVID-19 disease prevention of the staff the Medical University of Varna (MU-Varna).

Materials and Methods: The surveyed group included all members of staff of MU-Varna (approx. 1500 people). Personalized survey questionnaires and standardized questionnaires were used. The applied methods were: descriptive statistics, non-parametric hypothesis tests, correlation analysis, etc.

Results: The majority of the surveyed subjects (63.9%) used a computer for more than six hours a day for five working days. Those who did sports twice or three times a week were 39.8%.

Moderate to severe anxiety was registered in 12.1% of the participants. More than half of the staff demonstrated a high degree of emotional exhaustion according to the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI).

A total of 40 employees received occlusal splints for treating their bruxism. They reported reduced episodes of affect, anxiety, and fatigue.

During eye examinations, the predominant eye conditions were presbyopia (62%) and dry eye syndrome (74%).

Cosmetic therapies causing controlled micro trauma on the skin had a faster and broader spectrum impact on the so-called mascne.

Conclusion: The project activities proved the effectiveness of the multidisciplinary approach for disease prevention and better quality of life of MU-Varna employees.


Keywords

COVID-19; health prevention; musculoskeletal disorders; mental health; bruxism; dermatological problems

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14748/sssp.v8i1.9757

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About The Authors

Antoaneta Tsvetkova
Medical University of Varna

Director, Medical College

Tsvetelina Tarpomanova
Medical University of Varna

TS Public Health Inspector, Medical College

Veselina Slavova
Medical University of Varna

TS Medical Optician, Medical College

Boris Borissov
Medical University of Varna

TS Dental Technician, Medical College

Minko Milev
Medical University of Varna

TS Dental Technician, Medical College

Svetlana Peneva
Medical University of Varna

TS Dental Technician, Medical College

Silvia Filkova
Medical University of Varna

TS Rehabilitator, Medical College

Yordan Georgiev
Medical University of Varna

TS Rehabilitator, Medical College

Nikolay Nedev
Medical University of Varna

TS Rehabilitator, Medical College

Dessislava Gesheva
Medical University of Varna

TS Medical Cosmetician, Medical College

Vladislava Yotsova
Medical University of Varna

TS Medical Optician, Medical College

Silvia Nikolova
Medical University of Varna

TS Medical Optician, Medical College

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